Note: All American roots are marked with a (*).
Werner G. Smith starts business in Cleveland based on blending natural oils, such as linseed oil with solvents and driers to foundry specifications.
Archer Daniels Midland Co. buys Werner G. Smith’s company, and is ADM’s first venture into the chemical business. W.G. Smith was a large purchaser of linseed oil from ADM
Dr. Arthur Braun takes over the Dextrin Factory founded by Carl von der HeidenSn. in 1910. He turns the business over to a production of foundry chemicals under the name of “Kernfest KG” located in Hilden.
“D” Process invented by ADM to make dry sand molds using heavy core oil. Petroleum polymers used in core oils.
ADM buys Federal Foundry Supply and acquires the Upton and Colony, Wyoming bentonite mines as well as the Cleveland East refractory coatings plant
ADM introduces ChemRez 200, a furan no-bake binder, at AFS convention. ADM also introduces a gas cure process, using chlorine gas, to cure furan resins. The process was demonstrated at ADM’s East Side plant during the Cleveland AFS convention.
ADM, in conjunction with Ford’s Development labs (and Aristo Chemical) developed a hot box process using latent acid catalysts.
New plant established in the outskirts of Hilden due to growing demand.
ADM introduces Lino-Cure, the first urethane foundry binder (alkyd urethane) at AFS convention.
Ashland Oil acquires ADM’s Chemical Division and forms Ashland Chemical. About one year later, Ashland Chemical’s headquarters are established in Dublin, Ohio.
Ashland (Ohio, USA) and Süd-Chemie (München, Germany) take over 50% each of the French company Avébène and start business under the nameof “Ashland Avébène SAS” with the aim of setting up and developing the "COLD BOX" process.
Ashland introduces Isocure (phenolic urethane cold-box binder) at AFS Convention.
Take over of Kernfest KG by SüdChemie AG and Ashland. It is operated under the name Kernfest KG-Ashland-Südchemie-Gießerei-Chemikalien GmbH & Co. (KASC).
Ashland introduces Pep Set (phenolic urethane no-bake binder) at AFS Convention. Ashland also sells the Colony and Upton bentonite mines to Y&O Coal Company.
Take over of AS-Necof B.V., Waalwijk, Netherlands.
Take over of Hantos& Co., Vienna, Austria, and change of Name to Ashland-Südchemie-Hantos GmbH.
Renaming to Ashland-Südchemie-Kernfest GmbH (ASK).
Foundation of the Ashland-Südchemie-Gremolith AG, Bazenheid, Switzerland.
Commissioning of the state-of-the-art synthetic resin plant in Wülfrath as a central manufacturing site.
Acquisition of Webac, Stockholm, Sweden and changed name to Kernfest-Webac A.B.
Ashland introduces Aluminum Pep Set 5000 series
Ashland-Südchemie-KernfestGmbH takes over the Mannheim plant from ReichholdChemie AG.
Establishment of WebacemOy in Tampere, Finland, as a subsidiary of Kernfest-Webac A.B.
Ashland purchases Ceramco Refractory Coatings business and introduces the Isoset FRC Process at AFS Convention
Expansion of the non-foundry product line under the new business unit “Synthetic Resins and Polymers” to provide customized specialty products for the paint and fertilizer industry.
Ashland introduces Novathane (phenolic urethane no-bake binder) Total elimination of chlorinated solvents in coatings and release agents
New central administration building in Hilden.
The Wülfrath plant receives DIN/ISO 9003 certification by DQS
EXACTCAST® Riser Sleeves Introduced providing dimensionally accurate sleeves
Acquisitionof Gebrüder Lüngen KG in Bendorf/ Rhein andfurtheroperationunderthenameAshland-Südchemie-Lüngen (ASLüngen) GmbH.
Founding of Ashland-Südchemie-CZ S.R.O. in Brno, Czech Republic.
Founding of Ashland-SüdchemieNorge, Lunde, Norway.
Ashland introduces Magnaset (fast furan no-bake resin) and Isomax (cold-box resin)
Formation of AS-Ferro-Term Sp.z.o.o.inLódz, Poland and renamed in 2004 to AS-PolskaSp.o.o. in Lodz, Poland.
Introduction of the management system for quality, environment and occupational health/safety, and DIN EN ISO 9001:2000, DIN EN ISO 14001:2005 and OHSAS 18001 certification.
Süd-Chemie acquires SKW Metallurgie, Unterneukirchen, from DEGUSSA, a world leading supplier of high-quality metallurgical products for iron-casting, to become the only real full-range supplier to the foundry industry to further complete the product portfolio.
Ashland introduces Color Change Coatings and purchases Blackhawk Specialty Sales Release Agent technology.
Ashland introduces the T.E.D. Process (Total Effective Dehydration Process for increased productivity of furan no-bakes)
Acquisition of WD-Giesserei-Technik GmbH, contract manufacturer of sand cores in Fuldabrück-Bergshausen by Süd-Chemie AG and continued operation within the Süd-Chemie Group.
Acquisition of AMSC, leading supplier for foundry chemicals in India.
Acquisition of Süd-Chemie Hi-Tech Ceramics Inc., Alfred Station NY/USA, one of the leading suppliers of high-tech filters for the foundry industry.
Introduction of Low Odor / Low Smoke Pep Set.phenolic urethane binder.
Introduction of Magnaset resin with less than 25% free furfuryl Alcohol.
Joint Venture of Ashland Inc.,Ohio/USA, Foundry business of Süd-Chemie, Munich, Germany and Ashland-Südchemie-Kernfest GmbH, Hilden/Germany. The new ASK Chemicals GmbH, Hilden, Germany is established.